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CNR - Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche

The National Research Council (CNR) has a rich history dating back to its establishment as a legal entity on 18 November 1923. Initially founded with the purpose of representing the Italian scientific community at the International Research Council, CNR’s role evolved over time.

During the early decades, CNR faced challenges and interruptions, particularly during the Fascist regime, which hindered its ability to fully fulfill its designated tasks. However, after World War II and the establishment of the republican government, CNR was entrusted with the responsibility of promoting, coordinating, and regulating Italian scientific research. This marked a significant turning point, as CNR began to play a crucial role in advancing scientific and technological development in Italy.

Throughout the following decades, CNR underwent various reforms and transformations to adapt to changing societal and political landscapes. It expanded its research activities, established partnerships with international organizations, and contributed to the growth of Italy’s research infrastructure.

Today, CNR stands as the largest public research institution in Italy, with a multidisciplinary approach to research encompassing a wide range of fields. With thousands of employees, including researchers, technologists, and technicians, CNR continues to uphold its mission of conducting and disseminating research to foster scientific, technological, and social progress in the country.